Papers with AI problems

3 papers
Enhancing LLM Capabilities Beyond Scaling Up (2024.emnlp-tutorials)

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Challenge: general-purpose large language models (LLMs) are expanding in scale and access to unpublic training data.
Approach: This tutorial aims to examine the capabilities of general-purpose large language models . authors discuss adaptation of LLMs to address conflicts, defense against attacks .
Outcome: This tutorial aims to examine the evolution of general-purpose large language models (LLMs) the authors argue that the evolution is dependent on the availability of training data and the scale of the models.
Learning beyond Datasets: Knowledge Graph Augmented Neural Networks for Natural Language Processing (N18-1)

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Challenge: Currently, machine learning is limited in scalability and is limited to specific training data.
Approach: They propose to enhance learning models with world knowledge in the form of Knowledge Graph fact triples for natural language processing tasks.
Outcome: The proposed method is highly scalable to the amount of prior information that has to be processed and can be applied to any generic NLP task.
How much coffee was consumed during EMNLP 2019? Fermi Problems: A New Reasoning Challenge for AI (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: a new reasoning challenge is proposed to help AI systems to solve real-world problems . Fermi Problems are questions whose answers can only be approximated because their computation is either impossible or impossible.
Approach: They propose a new reasoning challenge, Fermi Problems, which asks questions whose answers can only be approximated because their computation is either impractical or impossible.
Outcome: The proposed datasets show that even fine-tuned large-scale language models perform poorly on these datasets.

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